Quand l’Algérie est devenue française ?
5 juillet 1830 : la colonisation de l’Algérie est lancée – Geo.fr.
Qui gagné la guerre des sables ?
Après plusieurs mois d’incidents frontaliers, la guerre ouverte éclate dans la région algérienne de Tindouf et Hassi Beïda, puis s’étend à Figuig au Maroc. Les combats cessent le 5 novembre, et l’Organisation de l’unité africaine obtient un cessez-le-feu définitif le 20 février 1964 , laissant la frontière inchangée.
Pourquoi la guerre d algerie a eu lieu ?
Le passage à la lutte armée du FLN est le déclencheur. Les affrontements entre les indépendantistes et l’armée française sont aussi causés par les intérêts économiques de la France, avec la découverte de gisements de pétrole et de gaz sur le territoire algérien en 1951.
What did the National Liberation Front do in Algeria?
- National Liberation Front. The party was a continuation of the revolutionary body that directed the Algerian war of independence against France (1954–62). The FLN was created by the Revolutionary Committee of Unity and Action (Comité Révolutionnaire d’Unité et d’Action [CRUA]), a group of young Algerian militants, organized in March 1954.
What happened during the Algerian War of Independence?
- The Algerian War, also known as the Algerian Revolution or the Algerian War of Independence, and sometimes in Algeria as the War of 1 November, was fought between France and the Algerian National Liberation Front (French: Front de Libération Nationale – FLN) from 19, which led to Algeria winning its independence from France.
What did the FLN do in the Algerian revolution?
- In October the CRUA renamed itself the National Liberation Front (Front de Libération Nationale–FLN), which assumed responsibility for the political direction of the revolution. The National Liberation Army (Armée de Libération Nationale–ALN), the FLN’s military arm, was to conduct the War of Independence within Algeria.
When did the Algerian nationalist party come to power?
- After the 1988 October Riots and the Algerian Civil War (1991–2002) against Islamist groups, the FLN was reelected to power in the 2002 Algerian legislative election, and has generally remained in power ever since, although sometimes needing to form coalitions with other parties.
